The 25 Counties Requiring Emissions Testing
Pennsylvania's emissions testing program focuses on the state's most populous urban and suburban areas.
Philadelphia Metropolitan Area (5 Counties)
- Bucks County - Levittown, Bensalem, Bristol
- Chester County - West Chester, Coatesville
- Delaware County - Upper Darby, Chester
- Montgomery County - Norristown, Cheltenham
- Philadelphia County - City of Philadelphia
Pittsburgh Metropolitan Area (4 Counties)
- Allegheny County - Pittsburgh, Penn Hills
- Beaver County - Aliquippa, Beaver Falls
- Washington County - Washington, Canonsburg
- Westmoreland County - Greensburg, Latrobe
Other Metropolitan Counties (16 Counties)
- Berks, Blair, Cambria, Centre, Cumberland, Dauphin
- Erie, Lackawanna, Lancaster, Lebanon, Lehigh, Luzerne
- Lycoming, Mercer, Northampton, York
Why These Counties Were Selected
Selection criteria included:
- Population density
- Historical air quality issues
- Ozone levels from vehicle emissions
- Metropolitan Statistical Areas with commuter traffic
Which Vehicles Are Exempt?
- Brand-new vehicles: Current model year, registered for the first time with under 5,000 miles — exempt until the first annual inspection (about one year)
- Low-mileage vehicles: Driven under 5,000 miles in the previous 12 months and owned by the same person for at least 1 year
- Classic, antique, or collectible vehicles registered as such with PennDOT
- Other exemptions: Vehicles over 9,000 lbs GVWR, motorcycles, diesel-powered vehicles, and electric vehicles
Common misconception: Vehicles under 5 years old are not automatically exempt. Senate Bill 149, which would exempt vehicles for 5 years after manufacture, passed the PA Senate in February 2025 but has not been enacted — under current law (67 Pa. Code § 177.51), only current model year vehicles and low-mileage vehicles qualify for age- or use-based exemptions.
Moving Between Counties
Requirements are based on where your vehicle is registered, not where you get it inspected. Moving to an emissions county means you'll need testing at your next inspection.
