PA Vehicle InspectionsVEHICLEINSPECTIONS

Official PA Safety Inspection Checklist

This comprehensive checklist covers every component Pennsylvania inspectors examine during safety inspections.

Brake System Checklist

  • ☐ Brake pedal firm, not spongy
  • ☐ Pedal doesn't sink to floor
  • ☐ Brake fluid between MIN and MAX
  • ☐ No brake fluid leaks
  • ☐ Front pads have 2mm+ material
  • ☐ Rear pads/shoes have 2mm+ material
  • ☐ No grinding when braking
  • ☐ Parking brake holds on incline

Steering and Suspension

  • ☐ Steering wheel free play under 2 inches
  • ☐ Returns to center after turns
  • ☐ Tie rod ends tight
  • ☐ Shocks/struts not leaking
  • ☐ Ball joints no excessive play

Tires and Wheels

  • ☐ All tires have 2/32" tread minimum
  • ☐ No cords or belts visible
  • ☐ No bulges or sidewall damage
  • ☐ All lug nuts present and tight
  • ☐ Proper tire pressure

Lighting System

  • ☐ Both low beam headlights work
  • ☐ Both high beam headlights work
  • ☐ All four turn signals work
  • ☐ All brake lights illuminate
  • ☐ Tail lights function
  • ☐ License plate light illuminates
  • ☐ Reverse lights work
  • ☐ Hazard lights work

Glass, Mirrors, and Wipers

  • ☐ No cracks longer than 11 inches
  • ☐ No damage in driver's vision area
  • ☐ Both wipers clear without streaking
  • ☐ Washer fluid sprays adequately
  • ☐ Both side mirrors present and functional

Safety Equipment

  • ☐ Horn audible
  • ☐ All seat belts latch and retract
  • ☐ Doors open and close properly
  • ☐ Hood latches securely

Exhaust and Emissions

  • ☐ No exhaust leaks
  • ☐ System properly secured
  • ☐ Gas cap seals (clicks when tightened)
  • ☐ Check engine light OFF

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most important things to check before PA inspection?

The top 5 are: all exterior lights, tire tread depth (2/32" minimum), check engine light off, wiper condition, and brake operation. These account for 70-80% of failures.

Can I use this checklist to inspect my own vehicle?

Yes, this checklist follows official PennDOT standards. Completing it yourself helps identify potential failures you can fix.

How many items are on the PA safety inspection checklist?

Pennsylvania safety inspections examine over 200 individual checkpoints across 15 major vehicle systems.

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